{"id":4723,"date":"2025-07-12T16:33:01","date_gmt":"2025-07-12T13:33:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nahrainveterinary.com\/?p=4723"},"modified":"2025-07-12T16:33:01","modified_gmt":"2025-07-12T13:33:01","slug":"vaccine-testing-standards-in-iraq","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nahrainveterinary.com\/ar\/vaccine-testing-standards-in-iraq\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0645\u0627\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0645\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u06cc\u063a \/ \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0627<\/p>\n

12\/ 7\/ 2025<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 WOAH (OIE)\u060c EMA\u060c FDA\u060c \u0648Health Canada \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647. \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n
  2. \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u060c \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 GMP\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n
  3. \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646).<\/li>\n
  4. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/li>\n
  5. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0651\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646.<\/li>\n
  6. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642 \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f.<\/li>\n
  7. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0636\u062f (Antigen Identity Test)<\/li>\n
  8. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 PCR \u0623\u0648 RT-PCR \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a.<\/li>\n
  9. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Antigenic Matching) \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 WOAH\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 r (\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 > 0.3 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b).<\/li>\n
  10. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645 (Sterility Tests)<\/li>\n
  11. \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Thioglycolate \u0648Sabouraud \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a (\u0648\u0641\u0642 USP ).<\/li>\n
  12. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 PCR \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0635 (WOAH Manual, 2024).<\/li>\n
  13. \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a (CPE).<\/li>\n
  14. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Potency Test)\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0636\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 ELISA \u0623\u0648 Single Radial Immunodiffusion (SRD).<\/li>\n
  15. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a (TCID\u2085\u2080 \u0623\u0648 PFU\/ml).<\/li>\n
  16. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644 Ph. Eur \u0623\u0648 USDA CFR Title 9).<\/li>\n
  17. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 (Safety Test)\u060c \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0623\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0628) \u0628\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 14 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
  18. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a (Accelerated Stability Test) \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646.<\/li>\n
  19. \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 (Pharmacovigilance)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 (Environmental Risk Assessment).<\/li>\n
  20. \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u064f\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

     <\/p>\n

    References 2025:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • WOAH Terrestrial Manual (2024\u20132025 Edition)<\/li>\n
    • EMA: Guideline on Data Requirements for Vaccine Products (EMA\/CVMP\/IWP\/206555\/2022)<\/li>\n
    • FDA Guidance for Industry: Veterinary Vaccine Product Testing (CVM GFI #254, 2025)<\/li>\n
    • Health Canada: Veterinary Biologics Guidelines (2025 Edition)<\/li>\n
    • USDA 9 CFR Subchapter E \u2013 Virus-Serum-Toxin Act Regulations<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Vaccine Testing Standards in Iraq   Dr. Majid Hamid Al-Sayegh […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4724,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,75],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4723","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-articles","category-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nahrainveterinary.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4723","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nahrainveterinary.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nahrainveterinary.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nahrainveterinary.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nahrainveterinary.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4723"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/nahrainveterinary.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4723\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nahrainveterinary.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4724"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nahrainveterinary.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4723"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nahrainveterinary.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4723"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nahrainveterinary.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4723"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}